A carrier wave of peak voltage 14 V is used to transmit a message. What should be the peak voltage of the modulating signal in order to have a modulation index of 70%?
9.8 V
The modulation index (m) in amplitude modulation is given by:
m = Vm / Vc,
where Vm is the peak voltage of the modulating signal, and Vc is the peak voltage of the carrier wave.
Given m = 70% = 0.7 and Vc = 14 V, we solve for Vm:
Vm = m × Vc = 0.7 × 14 = 9.8 V.
Thus, the correct answer is (c).
The wavelength of radiation emitted when He+ makes a transition from the state n = 3 to the state n = 2 will be:
(Take Rydberg constant R = 1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹)
Match List - I with List - II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Range | (I) Range of frequencies over which communication system works |
| (B) Band width | (II) The largest distance between transmitter and receiver |
| (C) Attenuation | (III) Loss of strength of a signal during propagation |
| (D) Transducer | (IV) A device that receives an input in electrical form or provides an output in electrical form |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A carrier wave of peak voltage 14 V is used to transmit a message. What should be the peak voltage of the modulating signal in order to have a modulation index of 70%?
Match List - I with List - II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Range | (I) Range of frequencies over which communication system works |
| (B) Band width | (II) The largest distance between transmitter and receiver |
| (C) Attenuation | (III) Loss of strength of a signal during propagation |
| (D) Transducer | (IV) A device that receives an input in electrical form or provides an output in electrical form |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following frequency would be suitable for beyond the horizon communication using sky waves?