Let the total amount of work be represented by units. We find the least common multiple (LCM) of the days given for combined work to establish a common unit base.
LCM of 54 and 56 is 1512 units. This is the total work.
$ \text{Rate}_{(A+B+C)} = \frac{1512 \text{ units}}{54 \text{ days}} = 28 \text{ units/day} $
$ \text{Rate}_{(B+C)} = \frac{1512 \text{ units}}{56 \text{ days}} = 27 \text{ units/day} $
$ \text{Rate}_{(A)} = \text{Rate}_{(A+B+C)} - \text{Rate}_{(B+C)} = 28 - 27 = 1 \text{ unit/day} $
B is 75% more efficient than A. This means B's rate is A's rate plus 75% of A's rate.
$ \text{Rate}_{(B)} = \text{Rate}_{(A)} \times (1 + 0.75) = \text{Rate}_{(A)} \times 1.75 = \text{Rate}_{(A)} \times \frac{7}{4} $
$ \text{Rate}_{(B)} = 1 \text{ unit/day} \times \frac{7}{4} = \frac{7}{4} \text{ units/day} $
A, B, and C work together for 52 days. Calculate the work completed during this period.
$ \text{Work done} = \text{Rate}_{(A+B+C)} \times \text{Days} = 28 \text{ units/day} \times 52 \text{ days} = 1456 \text{ units} $
$ \text{Remaining Work} = \text{Total Work} - \text{Work done} = 1512 \text{ units} - 1456 \text{ units} = 56 \text{ units} $
Find how many days B will take to complete the remaining 56 units of work, using B's calculated work rate.
$ \text{Days for B} = \frac{\text{Remaining Work}}{\text{Rate}_{(B)}} = \frac{56 \text{ units}}{\frac{7}{4} \text{ units/day}} $
$ \text{Days for B} = 56 \times \frac{4}{7} = 8 \times 4 = 32 \text{ days} $
B alone will complete the remaining work in 32 days.
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