We are given that A and B together can complete a piece of work in 21 days. A alone can complete the same work in 28 days. We need to find the time B takes to complete three-fourth ($ \frac{3}{4} $) of the work.
To find B's individual work rate, we subtract A's rate from the combined rate:
B's work rate = (A and B's combined rate) - (A's rate)
B's work rate = $ \frac{1}{21} - \frac{1}{28} $ work per day.
To subtract these fractions, we find the least common multiple (LCM) of 21 and 28, which is 84.
B's work rate = $ \frac{4}{84} - \frac{3}{84} = \frac{1}{84} $ work per day.
This means B completes $ \frac{1}{84} $ of the work each day. Therefore, B takes 84 days to complete the entire work.
We need to find the time B takes to complete only three-fourth ($ \frac{3}{4} $) of the work.
Time for B to do $ \frac{3}{4} $ work = $ \frac{3}{4} \times (\text{Time for B to do full work}) $
Time = $ \frac{3}{4} \times 84 $ days
Time = $ 3 \times \frac{84}{4} $ days
Time = $ 3 \times 21 $ days
Time = 63 days.
Thus, B alone can do three-fourth of the same work in 63 days.
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