\(\underbrace {{\rm{a}} + {\rm{a}} + {\rm{a}} + \ldots + {\rm{a}}}_{{\rm{n\;times}}} = {{\rm{a}}^2}{\rm{b\;}}\) and \(\underbrace {{\rm{b}} + {\rm{b}} + {\rm{b}} + \ldots + {\rm{b}}}_{{\rm{m\;times}}} = {\rm{a}}{{\rm{b}}^2}\), where 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑛 and 𝑚 are natural numbers. What is the value of
a4 b4
The problem asks us to find the value of a complex expression given two initial equations involving sums of natural numbers. We need to simplify the given equations first to find relationships between the variables \({\rm{a}}\), \({\rm{b}}\), \({\rm{n}}\), and \({\rm{m}}\).
Let's break down the two equations provided:
Here, \({\rm{a}}\), \({\rm{b}}\), \({\rm{n}}\) and \({\rm{m}}\) are natural numbers. This means they are positive integers (1, 2, 3, ...).
The sum of \({\rm{a}}\) added \({\rm{n}}\) times can be written as \({\rm{n}} \times {\rm{a}}\) or \({\rm{na}}\). So, the first equation becomes:
\[ {\rm{na}} = {{\rm{a}}^2}{\rm{b}} \]
Since \({\rm{a}}\) is a natural number, \({\rm{a}} \neq 0\). We can divide both sides of the equation by \({\rm{a}}\):
\[ {\rm{n}} = {\rm{ab}} \quad \text{(Equation A)} \]
Similarly, the sum of \({\rm{b}}\) added \({\rm{m}}\) times can be written as \({\rm{m}} \times {\rm{b}}\) or \({\rm{mb}}\). So, the second equation becomes:
\[ {\rm{mb}} = {\rm{a}}{{\rm{b}}^2} \]
Since \({\rm{b}}\) is a natural number, \({\rm{b}} \neq 0\). We can divide both sides of the equation by \({\rm{b}}\):
\[ {\rm{m}} = {\rm{ab}} \quad \text{(Equation B)} \]
From Equation A and Equation B, we observe a significant relationship:
This implies that \({\rm{n}} = {\rm{m}}\).
We need to find the value of the expression \(\left( {\underbrace {{\rm{m}} + {\rm{m}} + {\rm{m}} + \ldots + {\rm{m}}}_{{\rm{n\;times}}}} \right)\left( {\underbrace {{\rm{n}} + {\rm{n}} + {\rm{n}} + \ldots + {\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{m\;times}}}} \right)\).
Let's simplify each part of the product:
So, the entire expression becomes:
\[ \left( {{\rm{nm}}} \right)\left( {{\rm{mn}}} \right) = \left( {{\rm{nm}}} \right)^2 \]
Now, substitute the values of \({\rm{n}}\) and \({\rm{m}}\) we found from Equation A and Equation B:
\[ \left( {{\rm{nm}}} \right)^2 = \left( \left( {\rm{ab}} \right) \left( {\rm{ab}} \right) \right)^2 \]
First, multiply the terms inside the parentheses:
\[ \left( {\left( {\rm{ab}} \right)\left( {\rm{ab}} \right)} \right) = \left( {{\rm{a}} \cdot {\rm{a}} \cdot {\rm{b}} \cdot {\rm{b}}} \right) = \left( {{{\rm{a}}^2}{{\rm{b}}^2}} \right) \]
Now, square this result:
\[ \left( {{{\rm{a}}^2}{{\rm{b}}^2}} \right)^2 = {{\rm{a}}^{2 \times 2}}{{\rm{b}}^{2 \times 2}} = {{\rm{a}}^4}{{\rm{b}}^4} \]
Therefore, the value of the given expression is \({\rm{a}}^4{{\rm{b}}^4}\).
By simplifying the initial equations, we found that \({\rm{n}} = {\rm{ab}}\) and \({\rm{m}} = {\rm{ab}}\). Substituting these relationships into the target expression, we were able to simplify it down to \({\rm{a}}^4{{\rm{b}}^4}\).
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